2026 WAEC GCE Music 3B (Performance Test / Practical) — Questions and Answers | Exam Guide
Set by the Examiner — Model Practice Paper
Instructions to Candidates
- This paper tests your practical musicianship: performance, sight-reading, aural perception, and rhythmic accuracy.
- The paper is in four sections: Section A (Solo Performance), Section B (Sight-Reading), Section C (Aural Tests), and Section D (Rhythm and Sight-Singing).
- Candidates must come with their own instrument (or use voice) and be prepared to perform a piece of their choice within the required grade level.
- Each candidate will be examined individually by the practical examiner.
- Total time allowed: approximately 15–20 minutes per candidate.
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SECTION A: SOLO PERFORMANCE
Instruction to candidate: Perform one prepared piece on your chosen instrument or voice, not exceeding four minutes.
Question 1: State the title, composer, and grade level of the piece you are about to perform. Model Answer: The piece I will perform is “Highlife Serenade,” an intermediate-level piece for guitar, arranged for the purpose of this examination. It is set at Grade 3 standard.
Question 2: What is the tempo marking of your piece, and what does it mean? Model Answer: The tempo marking is Moderato, which means the piece should be played at a moderate, walking pace, not too fast and not too slow.
Question 3: Identify one technical challenge in the piece and how you overcame it in practice. Model Answer: The piece contains a rapid scale passage in the third bar. I overcame this by practising it slowly with a metronome before gradually increasing the speed.
SECTION B: SIGHT-READING
Instruction to candidate: You will be given one minute to study the short passage below. Then perform it on your instrument.
Sample Sight-Reading Passage (Description for Examiner Use)
A simple eight-bar melody in C major, 4/4 time, using crotchets, quavers, and one dotted minim, within a one-octave range (C to C).
Question 1: Before you play, what key is this passage in, and how do you know? Model Answer: The passage is in C major because there are no sharps or flats in the key signature.
Question 2: What is the time signature, and what does it tell you? Model Answer: The time signature is 4/4, which tells me there are four beats in each bar and the crotchet receives one beat.
SECTION C: AURAL TESTS
Instruction to candidate: Listen carefully to what the examiner plays and answer accordingly.
Question 1: (Examiner plays two notes.) Is the interval you heard a third or a fifth? Model Answer: The interval I heard is a third.
Question 2: (Examiner plays a short chord progression.) Was the final chord major or minor? Model Answer: The final chord was minor.
Question 3: (Examiner claps a short rhythm.) Clap back the rhythm you just heard. Model Answer: (Candidate claps the four-beat rhythm accurately, matching the pattern demonstrated.)
Question 4: (Examiner plays a short melodic phrase.) Sing back the phrase using “la” or solfa. Model Answer: (Candidate sings the phrase back using doh-re-mi-fa-soh solfa syllables, matching pitch accurately.)
SECTION D: RHYTHM AND SIGHT-SINGING
Instruction to candidate: Study the four-bar rhythm pattern for thirty seconds, then clap or tap it in strict time.
Sample Rhythm Pattern (Description for Examiner Use)
Four bars in 3/4 time featuring crotchets, a dotted crotchet-quaver pair, and a bar of rest.
Question 1: How many beats are in each bar of this pattern? Model Answer: There are three beats in each bar, since the time signature is 3/4.
Question 2: Sight-sing the given four-bar melodic extract using solfa names. Model Answer: (Candidate sings doh-re-mi-fa / soh-fa-mi-re / doh-mi-soh-doh / doh, in strict time and correct pitch relationship.)
Examiner’s General Assessment Criteria
| Skill Tested | Weight |
|---|---|
| Accuracy of pitch and rhythm in performance | 30% |
| Tone quality, dynamics, and musical expression | 20% |
| Sight-reading accuracy | 20% |
| Aural perception (intervals, chords, rhythm) | 20% |
| Sight-singing and solfa accuracy | 10% |
Note to candidates: This is an original practice paper designed to mirror the format, tone, and difficulty level of the WAEC GCE Music 3B Performance Test. It does not reproduce any specific past WAEC question. Use it to rehearse solo performance readiness, sight-reading confidence, aural sensitivity, and rhythmic precision ahead of the practical examination.
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